How to make out the list of literature correctly

The work that you write after completing yourtraining in the university, is an indicator of how successfully you were able to translate into life the knowledge gained. Therefore, in your diploma, everything should be perfect, so that the examination board has nothing to complain about. Today, let's talk about how to make out a list of literature in a diploma. Below are clear recommendations with illustrative examples that will help you competently and without problems to cope with this part of your work.

How to make out the list of literature: where to start

In the process of writing a course or diploma, youyou are necessarily faced with the fact that it is necessary to study those processes, technologies and phenomena that you will be described in the practical part of the work. Working with scientific literature and other information sources will become much easier if the text immediately make references to those or other sources. Therefore, immediately start a sheet of paper or create a separate file on the computer and title it ("List of used literature", but in no case "used"). Here you will assign to each information source your unique number, which in the text will be indicated as a link.

Well, now we offer you to familiarize yourself with the rules that are required to compile a bibliographic list (according to GOST 7.1-84).

How to make out the list of literature: correctly formulating output on monographs

If as a source you have a monograph,in which one author, then after the individual number in the list, you specify the name and initials of the person. Then, through the comma - the name of his scientific work (remember that it is written without quotes). Then make out in this order:

1. We put a point;

2. We put a dash;

3. Indicate the city where the monograph was published;

4. We put a colon;

5. We write the name of the publishing house;

6. We indicate the year when the monograph was published;

7. Set the point;

8. We put a dash;

9. We write the number of pages in scientific work;

10. Set the point.

For example: Georgiev PA Fundamentals of Economics. - Moscow: Finance and Statistics, 2000. - 550 p.

If the monograph was written by a teammore than three authors, we first indicate the data of the first author, then the name of the monograph. After that, put the "/" icon and list the data of the rest of the author's team.

If the author of the monograph is not specified, or if a large group of authors participated in the writing of the work, the bibliographic description will look like this:

Basics of the economy / Under the general. Ed. P.A. Georgieva. - Moscow: Finance and Statistics, 2000. - 550 p.

It is also possible to indicate the data of the first author and put "et al."

How to make out the list of the literature: correctly we process the output information on other sources

If in your work there is a link to the material from the conference, then we write:

1. The data of the author of the report;

2. Title of article / report;

3. The colon;

4. Name of the conference;

5. City;

6. The name of the publishing house;

7. Year;

8. Number of pages.

In the event that the material you used in the work was published in a periodical, we format the link as indicated in the example:

Ogorodnik BV Philosophy and physics // Questions of philosophy. - 1998. № 4. - P. 5-15.

Pay attention to the fact that there are a number ofThe names of cities, which in bibliographic descriptions are used in the form of special abbreviations. This includes Moscow (M.), St. Petersburg (St. Petersburg), Kiev (K.), Paris (R.), Berlin (B.), New York (NY "), London (" L. "). All other cities in which literature was published should be indicated in full.

How to make out the list of references: grouping and location in the list of references

There are several options for how you cangroup sources: alphabetic, systematic, chronological. The alphabetical principle implies that in the bibliography sources are indicated by the surnames of their authors and by the titles of their works in strictly alphabetical order.

The chronological order is expedient then,when the list of literature contains, for example, a number of articles published in periodicals in different months or years. As a rule, in student's theses it is rare.

The systematic principle of registeringliterature implies the grouping of sources on a number of problems that were mentioned in the text of the thesis. In this case, at the beginning of the bibliography sources should be present that are of a general nature, and then - more private ones.

Regardless of which method of groupingsources you have chosen, remember that normative and legislative acts and documents should always be placed at the very beginning of the list. Grouped from the most significant to the least significant (for example, the Constitution of the Russian Federation is considered more significant, and different FZ should be listed after it). Documents of equal importance should be grouped according to the dates of their publication, that is, in chronological order.

Foreign sources of literature always go after the Russian-language and are grouped in alphabetical order.

Now you know how to make out the list of literature in the course and diploma, because the rules discussed above are common for these types of work.