Causes and symptoms of urethritis in women
Urethritis is quite common and extremelyan unpleasant disease that occurs when exposed to various factors and is accompanied by inflammation of the urethra. The disease is accompanied by severe pain and burning and, in the absence of treatment, often turns into a chronic form. That is why it is important to know what are the symptoms of urethritis in women. After all, the earlier the patient is given help, the easier it will be for the therapy to go.
Urethritis in women and its causes
Before you know what the main symptoms look likeurethritis in women, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the most common risk factors. In particular, inflammation of the urethra is most often caused by infection. Disease-causing microorganisms can enter the urogenital system directly. But, in addition, the state of the immune system is also important, since urethritis can be the result of the activation of opportunistic pathogens. Here are the common causes of the disease:
- venereal infections;
- urolithiasis disease;
- violation of the normal composition of the vaginal microflora, including those caused by prolonged intake of antibiotics;
- early onset of sexual activity;
- supercooling of the pelvic organs;
- hormonal disruptions, including those that occur during adolescence and during pregnancy;
- immunodeficiency;
- malnutrition, insufficient amounts of vitamins and minerals in the diet;
- constant stress and nerve strain.
Symptoms of urethritis in women
In women of similar sexthe disease is accompanied by less pronounced symptoms than in men - sometimes urethritis and completely asymptomatic, which complicates the diagnosis process and often leads to the development of a chronic form of the disease. Nevertheless, it is worth paying attention to some violations:
- constant burning in the urethra, severe pain and pain during urination, and frequent urge to empty the bladder are the main symptoms of urethritis in women;
- Here, reddening and puffiness of the external genitalia can be attributed;
- in some cases purulent discharge from the urethra is observed, but this symptom is relatively rare in women;
- pain becomes much more intense with or after sexual intercourse;
- chronic urethritis in women may be accompanied by periodic mild pains in the lower abdomen;
- sometimes patients complain of itching in the area of the external genitalia, which increases during menstruation;
- It is worth noting that the inflammatory process in the urethra is often complicated by cystitis.
Urethritis in women: treatment, drugs
Immediately it is worth noting that drugs anddosage is selected individually, so self-medication should not be engaged. To eliminate urethritis, antibiotics are used that are very successful in curing the infection. In addition, vaginal suppositories, local applications and compresses that have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects are used. Immunomodulators are also indicated, since the activation of the immune system helps to get rid of the infection much more quickly.
