Dress with an open back: patterns, their construction

In the wardrobe of each girl mustto attend evening attire. A dress with an open back, whose patterns will be discussed below, is the best option for creating a charming romantic image for the release.

Template - the basis of fashionable attire

When sewing any clothes, you need to take measurements andmove them to the drawing. Not an exception and a dress with an open back. Patterns of this outfit are simple enough in the construction, but there are some nuances that can not be overlooked, so that as a result, the clothes are well-formed by the figure.

So, armed with a centimeter tape anda notepad with a handle, the following values ​​should be determined: neck, chest, waist and hip circumference, chest height, back and shoulder width, length of transmission and back from shoulder to waist and waist to hip line.

Building a Pattern

Further, all the figures obtained must be transferredon the drawing. First, build the pattern of the base, and then make the model lines that correct the pattern in accordance with a particular model. The drawing must be a piece of paper to draw a right angle, one of the parties shall be equal to the circumference of the chest, and the other - the length of the product. Then close this corner into a flat rectangle. As a result of the construction, half of the back and shelf of the dress will come out. From the upper side should be down according to the yardstick of "the height of the breast" and spend an additional line (chest area), even lower - the waistline and hips. Next, the construction can be divided into distinct stages: the work top of the drawing, with the zone of the waist and side cut.

Building a bodice

How to build a pattern of dress without experience andelementary knowledge of the cut of clothing? Yes, very easy! The main thing is to consistently transfer all values ​​in accordance with the description presented in the article. In the finished rectangle, immediately determine the neck area for the backrest on the upper left corner, for the transfer - on the right.

Further along the line of the chest from the left vertical markhalf of the width of the back, from this point upwards perpendicular. Also, the width of the armhole is postponed from the received mark. It is calculated as follows: the semicircumference of the chest is divided by 4 and 2 cm added. All that remains after this segment on the line is the area of ​​the front shelf. From the right vertical, one should note the half of the measure "grout solution", and from this point raise the perpendicular. The area of ​​the armhole is divided in half, and from this point the lateral seam will be lowered.

After that, you again need to move to the topborder of the rectangle and note in the drawing the width of the shoulder for the backrest and the transmission. At the back, the end point of the neck should be raised by 1.5 cm. It is also mandatory to make a shoulder slit about 1 cm. After these lines are marked on the side of the shelf from the perpendicular raised from the chest line along the shoulder, retreat 3-4 cm solution of the tuck of the chest, and the shoulder section is extended to the same distance. In the process of sewing, the tuck closes and forms a special bulge for the mammary gland. The first stage of construction can be considered complete.

Denotation of trailing darts

How to build a pattern of dress that is perfectwill repeat the bends of the body? Of course, you can arrange the tucked darts so that the fabric fits closely to the body. And this includes the second stage. For calculation, it is necessary to determine the difference in chest girth and waist circumference. Excess fabric will need to be closed in darts in the form of elongated diamonds 1.5 cm wide each and in the side seams not more than 2.5 cm on each side. The top of the dart may be located at the level of the line of the chest, and the bottom should not reach the border of the hips by 5-6 cm.

As a rule, comes out two darts in front and on the back and small bevels at the waist on the sides of the product.

Designation of side sections

Pattern of an evening dress with an open back canbe narrowed downwards or, on the contrary, flared. It all depends on the chosen fabric for the product and model. In any case, the shape of the side cut depends on the design. Another important point is the construction of a seam along the thigh line. To properly build a side seam, follow the line of the thighs from the vertical, denoting the middle of the back and front shelf, to lay half of the girth of the thighs. It's okay if the dots come in one after another. After the template has been cut, it can be pasted and transferred to the drawing. The construction of the base pattern assumes smooth lines of the lateral seam from the hip line and to the bottom of the product, however, corrections can be made here immediately so that during the finalization it is not necessary to glue the template several times. Therefore, from the points denoting the boundaries of the hemispheres of the hips, perpendiculars should be dropped to the bottom and from them already mark the desired width of the bottom of the product. Usually zahzhivayut bottom no more than 7 cm cliches can be any size. This concludes the work with the construction of the lateral seam.

Modeling dresses and choosing a fabric

Just looks gorgeous lace dress withopen back of a fitted silhouette. For him, no additional work is required with the drawing. The basic pattern can be immediately transferred to the canvas. It is best to define the cut-out borders on the first fitting, when the dress is perfectly adjusted along the waistline and chest. Taking a chalk or soap, on the wrong side, just draw the desired depth of the cutout, and then just cut out the excess material.

No less interesting will look a dress made of chiffon, flared downwards along the lateral seams. You can supplement this outfit with a thin belt, and the neckline on the back can be decorated with lace.

Do not forget that the product can bewith a cut off skirt along the waist line. This makes it possible to combine different materials with each other. For example, the top of the product can be made lace, and the bottom is sewn out of silk, having cut out the skirt-sun in the form of a circle. With this combination of materials will be an excellent dress with an open back. Patterns of this outfit in terms of construction differ only in that it is necessary to create a drawing of the top of the product to the waist, and for the skirt to build a pattern of the skirt-sun.