Grapes of Dawn of the Nesvetay: photos and description of the variety
Early varieties of grapes in summer residents unusuallypopular. In particular, they are attractive for gardens from areas with harsh climatic conditions. There were many such cultures. For example, many summer residents recommend planting a variety of Zarya Nesvetaya on their plots. Grapes are very fruitful, and also relatively unpretentious.
How was the
The opportunity to grow this grapes gardenerowe to the national breeder EG Pavlovsky. The first of his varieties of this researcher brought back in 1985. Currently, the varieties obtained by Pavlovsky are grown in various regions of Ukraine, Belarus and Russia.
As parents in breeding a hybridZarya Nesvetaya Pavlovsky used the Talisman and Cardinal varieties. As a result of painstaking work, this grapes received truly unique properties. However, as this variety, like most others, derived by Pavlovsky, is quite new and unstable, it is recommended to purchase its seedlings only in nurseries.
Grapes of the Dawn of the Nesvetay: a description of the total
Immunity to various diseases andrelative undemanding in respect of weather conditions make this variety perfectly suitable including for cultivation of not too experienced summer residents. Refers to the grapes Zarya Nesvetaya, like most other selections of Pavlovsky, to the group of early ripening, frost-resistant, high-yielding.
The vines of Dawn of Nesveta differ not onlyunpretentiousness, but also a very good growth force. Shoots this grapes give brown with nodes of maroon color. The clusters of vines are kept very well. The leaves of the Zarya Nesvetaya variety are dark green, rounded with five lobes.
Bunches of grapes
Look at planting this variety in facteffectively. Very large bunches - this is what, among other things, the grapes of the Dawn of Nesvetaya are different. The description of the variety given above allows one to judge it as very promising. The weight of the bunch of Zarya Nesvetoy reaches an average of 650 grams. But with good care the brushes of this variety can also recruit 800 g. The shape of the grapes of this grapes can have both conical and cylindrical. Too dense they never happen. Flowers in this variety are bisexual.
Description of berries
Photo of Zarya Nesvetaya grapes presented onpage, a fairly neat and spectacular view of his bunches demonstrate visually. Fruits in the hands do not grow too tightly, but at the same time they are not particularly friable. The color they have is red-violet. The shape of the berries of this variety can be oval or cylindrical. The skin of the grapes of Zarya Nesvetaya is very dense, but not too thick at the same time. She does not spoil the taste of the pulp, at least. Thanks to its density, the berries of Dawn of Nesvetoy almost never crack on bushes. Also, this grapes is good for transportability.
Pulp of berries variety Zarya Nesvetaya, as well as allother, deduced Pavlovsky, sweet. The smell of it has a very pleasant and distinct muscat. The texture of the pulp of this grapes is rather dense. In this case, the fruits are also juicy. Ripening berries Zari Nesvetoy already by the beginning of August. The fruit size of the variety is very large. And this, of course, strongly adds grapes to popularity in the eyes of summer residents.
What are the advantages of the variety in the opinion of gardeners?
The owners of suburban areas refer to the advantages of Zari Nesvetoy in the first place:
- high yield;
- excellent pollinatability.
"Goroshin" on the brushes of this variety is almost never found. Propletin on the bunches does not happen.
To the benefits of the grape variety Zarya Nesvetaya manySummer residents also include its resistance to fungal and bacterial diseases. In this regard, he practically never gives problems to gardeners. Preventive care for him should be carried out by standard technology. Harvest this variety, judging by the reviews of gardeners, gives stable from year to year.
What are the disadvantages
Disadvantages of this new variety, according to summer residents,Hardly ever. Some of its drawbacks include basically only uneven staining of berries. In addition, in the hands of Zari Nesvetoy you can often see variegated fruits. Because of this, the brushes sometimes look not too neat.
Features of care
The Pavlovsky breeder lives in Ukraine. Therefore, the sorts produced by them can not be considered frost-hardy only conditionally. Growing them in the middle belt of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus - the procedure is in most cases successful. However, shelter for winter in areas with severe climatic conditions, this grapes should be required. The indicator of frost resistance in Zarya Nesvetoy is -23 aboutC. The air temperature in winter, for example, in most of Russia may drop to -30 aboutFROM.
How to plant
Place for the early grapes of Dawn of Nesveta followschoose solar. It is best to plant this variety on the southern, well-protected from the winds side of the slope. The soil on the selected site must be loose and necessarily neutral.
Pits for seedlings of this variety are excavatedsufficiently large. The root system of Zarya Nesvetoy is developed just fine. Depending on the size of the seedling, the depth of the pits can be 50-80 cm. The same index will be the best solution with respect to the diameter.
That the planting material is well moved to growth,and in the future the grapes yielded large yields, at the bottom of the pits, first one should put some drainage, and then pour in a fertile mixture. To drain water it is best to use expanded clay. As a nutritious mixture the earth, mixed with the dispersed manure is good. This composition should be poured a thin layer on the drain, and then from it to do in the center of the pit a hill. Next to the last it is necessary to stick a peg.
The next step is to lower the seedling in the pit,tie it to the support and spread the roots on the sides of the slide. Further, the pit is covered with soil, slightly compacted and watered with a seedling. Next to the garden with vines in advance, of course, you should make a strong trellis.
How to water
Moisten the soil under the grapes of Dawn Nesvetaya, asand under another early variety, should be three times per season. For the first time vines are watered in the spring about two weeks before flowering. The second time the soil in the beds is moistened after the ovary, in the third - during the set of tassels weight. During flowering, Dawn Nesvetaya bushes can not be watered. Otherwise buds can simply crumble. The same applies to the period of ripening berries. Watering at this time in the future can lead to cracking of ripe fruits.
How to fertilize the planting
The above description of the grape variety ZaryaNesvetaya, his photo - all this makes it possible to judge him as one of the best early ripening ones to date. But these vines will yield good yields, of course, only on condition of timely feeding.
Fertilize variety Zarya Nesvetaya himself breederPavlovsky advises organic compounds. It is believed that the best of this grapes responds to cow dung or bird droppings. Also, experienced summer residents advise from time to time to spray the vines of Zarya Nesveta with boric acid. It is best to do this before blooming flowers and after the appearance of berries. Such foliar top dressing will help to avoid shedding of the ovaries.
Shrub formation
Vines at the Dawn of Nesvetaya grapes are strong. However, you can not leave all the brushes on them. Otherwise, cluster and the fruits will grow small. In addition, the next year grapes may not give a good harvest. The vines of this variety are formed, leaving usually two to three shoots on the bush.
Instead of concluding
So, we hope, we are sufficiently detailedfigured out the article with what is the grapes of Dawn of Nesvetia (photo, description, care). Sorting qualities, these vines, therefore, are simply excellent. Plant such grapes on your site is mandatory. The only thing - seedlings should be bought in proven nurseries with an impeccable reputation. And of course, in order to get good harvests of this wonderful grapes, it is necessary to take care of it carefully during the season.
