How dangerous is pyelonephritis in a child?

To date, pyelonephritis in a childis a fairly common disease. According to available statistics, it ranks approximately second after known respiratory infections. It is noteworthy that girls are sick much more often than boys (about three times).

general information

In medicine, pyelonephritis in a child is characterized byas an inflammatory disease, affecting the bowel-pelvic system and the so-called kidney parenchyma. However, experts warn that with timely diagnosis and therapy, this ailment does not carry dangerous consequences.

Primary symptoms

Of course, in order to recognize thisailment, you should know all the attendant symptoms. So, pyelonephritis in a child is primarily characterized by a sharp increase in body temperature. In some cases, it may be small, but it is difficult to knock it down. On the other hand, small patients start complaining about abdominal discomfort, lack of appetite, painful urination, vomiting and insomnia.

Main reasons

Today specialists distinguish a great manyfactors that contribute to the development of this disease. So, pyelonephritis in a child can arise due to intrauterine infection, reduced immunity, various kinds of chronic diseases, and also due to prolonged use of antibiotics.

Diagnosis

If you find all the primary symptoms,described above, you should immediately seek the advice of a qualified technician. The sooner a disease is discovered, the more effective the treatment will be. For example, pyelonephritis in children under one year passes somewhat faster than patients in adolescence. Naturally, you will need to pass a blood and urine test. The thing is that these systems primarily react to the presence of infection in the body. The child will then be referred to a nephrologist who, in turn, will prescribe appropriate therapy.

Kidney disease: a medical history

Pyelonephritis in children is a disease known for a long time, therefore, the existing methods of treatment are quite effective.

Thus, therapy implies adherence to a specialdiet, the course of physical therapy, as well as the intake of certain special medicines. As for the diet itself, it should contain products that are characterized by a low protein content. As a rule, the doctor offers a full list of acceptable food. If we talk about medicines, it is, first of all, a variety of antibacterial drugs ("Augmentin", "Cefotaxime", "Cefuroxime", etc.). It should be noted that they should be assigned exclusively by a qualified specialist. In no case should one engage in self-medication, because often it only harms the child, and often also aggravates the overall course of the disease.