How is the party's goal formed?

Not everyone is activeparticipation in the political life of their country. And those who are interested in this issue, face a lot of ambiguities and nuances. For example, what is the purpose of the party? How to find it in long speeches and multi-page programs of political education? If you do not understand what are the goals of political parties, then there is no reason to choose among them worthy. It's like candy: on the wrapper you will hardly know which is more delicious. Delicacy should be tried to form your own opinion about its qualities.

Aims and tasks of the party

Let's return to our difficult question. With lots easier and more difficult, at the same time. We need to carefully look at its leaders, study the documents. Each political force has its own program. It is in it that the party's goal is spelled out. In another way it can not be. After all, without this basic document, the state will not register this force. In any country there are laws. They are binding for all citizens. The political party must go through the registration process. During this event, she declares (in writing) the main objectives. Parties that violated this order, for official bodies simply do not exist. Therefore, they can not take part in the political life of the country. And why then organize it? In the underground, sit and fight power? This is inefficient now, democracy is in the yard. That is, any community is given the right to fight for power, promote their ideas, respecting the law.

Do I have to read the documents?

Let's go back to where to find the party's goal. Of course, ideally, it is worth asking the program of the political education that aroused your interest. But this is optional. According to the law "On political parties" they are obliged to work with the population. The document outlines the goals of political parties. There are only three of them:

• participation in the formation of public opinion;
• political education of citizens;
• informing the authorities and the public about the prevailing opinions of people on this or that issue under discussion.

From the content of the law it is clear that the party's goal -interaction with the population. Political power does not live by itself. It expresses the essence of social life, while at the same time taking part in the formation of its meanings.

Charter of the party

We found out that we need to turn torepresentatives of political forces for explanations. Talking with citizens is their main task. But unfortunately, not all of them will answer the question, what is the purpose of the party. In the heat of battles, politicians forget about global tasks. Therefore, it is recommended to ask leaders what is written in their main document - the Charter. This document, adopted by the first congress of political force, contains the main goals of the party. Of course, they can then be supplemented. But initially people who came together for a political struggle, formulate exactly why they need the party, what they want to achieve. The main goals of the party are to gain power and realize the ideas that unite them. It is representation in elected bodies, by and large, the desired prize for any movement. The State Duma, Legislative Assemblies, local councils are those bodies in which each party makes a majority.

What for?

We got close to the main question. Political parties set themselves the task of organizing social life. The socialists want to protect the poor, the democrats - to liberalize the economy, the Communists will destroy private property and so on. When you read their programs, you do not understand much. Once they just start to make their own laws, this immediately reflects on society. This is the meaning of the struggle. Each party wants to single-handedly form the order of life in the state to make it perfect according to their views. Hence the slogans that we hear. Democrats talk about the weakening of the role of the state in regulating economic processes, the socialists - about the plight of the worker. In general, each kulik praises his marsh. They advertise the likely outcome of their activities.

Do the goals of political parties differ?

Again, we return to the above law. He says that every political force, in the first, second and further queues is obliged to work with people. Their function is to influence the formation of public opinion, educate citizens, be interested in their thoughts and identify the prevailing views. In the process, of course, there is a recruitment of supporters. If the party is seriously engaged in a committed matter, then people support it. The result is support in elections. And this is exactly what it needs to influence the life of the state and society. That is, initially the goals of all political forces are the same - working with people (which is written in the law). Programs are written in order to attract the population. There are declared the ideas and the main tasks that party leaders consider appropriate to the aspirations of the people.

Conclusion

Let's highlight the main thing for a common citizen. The political force is formed and functions not for the leaders to gain power, as it sometimes seems from their speeches. She expresses the views of the people. Everyone can and should influence the parties, tell them about their fears and hopes. This is the essence of political life and, strangely enough, the duty of an active citizen. Do not give up your own rights. There is no force that meets your aspirations, you must either influence the existing ones, or initiate the creation of a new one. Otherwise, there will be no change in the state. This is how democracy is organized: the citizen and his life are put in the forefront, and not the political aspirations of individuals. It is desirable for everyone to remember this when parties come to us for votes!