English Staffordshire Bull Terrier: characteristics, photos and reviews of dog breeders

Psychologically stable, fearless andfriendly dog. It has tremendous power for such a small animal. In content, the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier is unpretentious, does not need complex hair care, it feels great even in a small area. Has good health. But his main advantage is that he is very fond of children.

From the history of the breed

This English breed has more than 200 yearsits history. She was taken to the county of Staffordshire. For this, a bulldog was crossed with terriers of different breeds. The Staffordshire Bull Terrier was hatched for bull ravaging, and later it was used as a fighting dog. At the beginning of the XIX century dog ​​fights were very popular, therefore these strong, courageous and dexterous dogs completely conquered the hearts of dog lovers. In those days they were called the Bull and Terrier.

Then the bulldog was larger than today, and weighedapproximately 30 kg. He was crossed in the form of an experiment with a small terrier. Staffordshire Bull Terrier was recognized by the dog breeding club of England at the end of the XIX century, but as a dog fighter it was recognized only in 1935. At the same time the official club of the breed was founded and its standard was approved. The breed was called "Staffordshire Bull Terrier".

At the beginning of the 20th century, many dogs of this breed wereimported into the colonies of England and the United States. A native of Staffordshire conquered America, winning the love of local dog breeders. The nature and appearance of the dog changed significantly - they became "more American." Much later, the differences between the breed Staffordshire Terrier in the United States and the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier in the UK and Australia became visible.

It was decided to recognize two separaterocks. Since 1972, dogs bred in the United States have come to be called the American Staffordshire Terrier. At that time, the English breed had not yet been formally recognized. Two years later (1974), the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier, having its own standard, was registered in the book of the English Kennel Club. Since then, the two breeds have developed as independent.

Appearance

English Staffordshire Bull Terrier is muchIt is less common than the American breed that originated from it. First of all, the differences are in more miniature sizes. Staffordshire Bull Terrier is a dog with a smooth short coat, perfectly balanced, extremely strong for its small size, active and dexterous. Height 40.5 cm, weight up to 20 kg.

Head

Wide skull, developed zygomaticmusculature - the main characteristics of the breed. The transition from the forehead to the nose is very pronounced. Muzzle short, well-filled. The nose has a black lobe. Lips are dry and dense. Jaws are powerful, well developed. Scissor bite. Eyes are round, of medium size, most often dark, but may also have a tone of color.

The ears are semi-heavy, medium-sized, pointed in different directions. They are never stopped.

The neck is powerful, muscular, not too long, dry, smoothly expanding to the shoulders.

Housing

It is characterized by powerful musculature, smooth, horizontal top line, deep chest and curved ribs.

Limbs

The front legs are bony and straight, widely spaced. There is no weakness in the pasterns. The blades are retracted.

Hind legs - powerful, muscular, knees have a clearly defined angle. Movements are powerful, free, economical and dexterous.

On the paws are well developed strong, small pads. Claws of monophonic color, black.

Tail

Planted low, of medium length, tapering towards the end. He should not get very tight. A ring-shaped tail is considered a vice.

The coat is dense, short, glossy, to the touch quite hard.

Color

The standard allowed: fawn, red white, blue and black, as well as their combination with white. All shades of tiger and brindle with white. Undesirable - hepatic and black-tan color.

Character

English Staffordshire Bull Terrier (reviewsowners confirm our opinion) is a very attractive dog. He has an abyss of charm and an amazing, unique smile. It is a mobile, cheerful dog, with a thirst for knowledge and discoveries of the surrounding world. Stafford is unobtrusive, but always ready for communication. He will make long walks with you, try to entertain or simply snore nearby when you are too busy.

Despite his fighting nature,The English Staffordshire Bull Terrier is not at all aggressive towards other animals, much less people. Therefore, he will not become a "hard" guard, for this work he is too kind. This charming dog loves children very much. Stuffy is obedient and clever. The only thing that greatly upsets him is his inattention to his beloved host.

But do not think that if it attacks himanother dog, he will run away with his tail between his legs. Your pet will be able to stand up for himself. But he is completely deprived of the desire to kill. It is a physically and mentally healthy dog ​​that does not require complicated care and is lonely. First of all, it is a companion dog. This is very much appreciated by urban residents.

Training

English Staffordshire Bull Terrier (photo weposted in our article) is easily trained. He successfully performs in the dog competitions. In this case, the owner should know that it is impossible to "crush" him hard. He will gladly perform all the commands, as they say, "with a spark," and this is always appreciated by the judges. An adult stafford can ski an adult, and for children a sled ride, harnessed to such a "horse", is an unspeakable pleasure.

The only thing that should not, and indeed, and notwants to do stafford - "work for a man", although some too active "trainers" are trying to achieve this. A dog that adores all life, try to instill qualities that are not inherent in them. Completely vain - all the charm of this dog in its goodwill.

Relationship to animals

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier perfectly coexists inone house with other pets. Small dogs our hero simply ignores. Apparently, he considers himself a large and wise dog, and therefore very touchingly for them cares. With dogs of large breeds, he behaves on an equal footing, and as a rule, they have friendly or partner relations.

But cats should tolerate their ownnew neighbors, especially pets. Sooner or later the cat will understand that licking against the fur from the crown to the tip of the tail is a great staffordshire love. On the relationship of two dogs of this breed, you should write a separate article. Licking with pohryukivaniem, gentle chewing ears, sleep in an embrace with pripyvaniem ... This is an incredibly touching and cute dog.

English Staffordshire Bull Terrier: price

Puppy of this breed, or rather its value, dependsfrom its possible future, an animal class. As a rule, puppies without the necessary documents cost about 6,000 rubles. Representatives of the show class, which are considered promising in the exhibition activities, - up to 40 000 rubles.

Starfordshire Bull Terrier: owner feedback

Than this dog has won hearts of fans of breedworldwide? The answer is obvious - the character. Owners say that the breed is surprisingly plastic. The dog from the fighters was retrained into a magnificent family dog. She is obedient, manageable, even a child can easily cope with it. Stafford is so attached to his family that he respects even the smallest owners and can tolerate a lot from them. Owners are sure that this huge love for children is a feature of this breed.